Proxy Guide
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Configuring Cloudify's Management Environment to work behind a proxy
Overview
This guide will quickly explain how to bootstrap and install a simple blueprint using proxy machine in Openstack.
All http requests from the manager and the agents will pass through the proxy machine.
Note
This setup may not work with https proxy because of known issues with Neutron client which doesn’t support https proxy.
Step By Step Tutorial
Setup the (Apache) proxy machine
Step 1 - Launch the instance
Launch an Ubuntu instance in Openstack on a particular network (should be connected to the external network somehow) and attach a floating ip to it.
Step 2 - Install Apache
sudo apt-get install apache2
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-proxy-html
sudo apt-get install libxml2-dev
Step 3 - Enable Apache mods
sudo a2enmod proxy
sudo a2enmod proxy_http
sudo a2enmod proxy_ajp
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo a2enmod deflate
sudo a2enmod headers
sudo a2enmod proxy_connect
sudo a2enmod proxy_html
sudo a2enmod ssl
Step 4 - Configure the Proxy
Add to /etc/apache2/mods-available/proxy.conf
:
AllowCONNECT 443 563 21 22 35357 9696 <PORT1> <PORT2> <PORT3> ...
ProxyRequests On
ProxyVia On
SSLProxyEngine On
Uncomment the <Proxy *>
element as this example:
<Proxy *>
AddDefaultCharset off
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
#Allow from .example.com
</Proxy>
Step 5 - Restart Apache
sudo service apache2 restart
Setup the Management Machine
Step 1 - Launch the instance
Launch an instance in Openstack, connect it to the same network as the proxy machine and attach a floating ip.
Step 2 - Configure Environment Variables
in /etc/environment
, add the following:
http_proxy="http://<PROXY_IP>:<PROXY_PORT>/"
https_proxy="http://<PROXY_IP>:<PROXY_PORT>/"
ftp_proxy="http://<PROXY_IP>:<PROXY_PORT>/"
no_proxy="localhost,127.0.0.1,localaddress,.localdomain.com"
HTTP_PROXY="http://<PROXY_IP>:<PROXY_PORT>/"
HTTPS_PROXY="http://<PROXY_IP>:<PROXY_PORT>/"
FTP_PROXY="http://<PROXY_IP>:<PROXY_PORT>/"
NO_PROXY="localhost,127.0.0.1,localaddress,.localdomain.com"
Finally, reboot to make sure the changes take effect and then remove the ~/.ssh content.
Step 3 - Create an image
Create an image of the instance. The image will be used to bootstrap manager in the following steps.
Step 4 - Bootstrap Cloudify
Follow the traditional steps to bootstrap Cloudify on Openstack using the image you created.
Step 5 - Modify your blueprint and upload it
Create a simple blueprint as the attached blueprint in here.
Then, modify the example blueprint to fit the proxy machine’s IP address.
Finally, Upload the blueprint, create a deployment, and execute it.
Note
You can prevent direct connectivity to the internet from the management machine by applying Security Group rules and by checking the proxy machine for traffic using:
netstat -t -u -c
or
tail /var/log/apache2/access.log -f